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Market Renters Face Sharp Rise in Poverty Risk, EAPN Report Shows

Rising renter vulnerability threatening child welfare is driving NGO demands for expanded social housing, vacancy mobilisation and eviction protections.

Overview

  • The Red Europea contra la Pobreza (EAPN‑ES) published the XVI 'El Estado de la Pobreza' on Thursday, October 15, 2026, using 2025 survey microdata and found that 43.6% of people renting at market rates in Spain are at risk of poverty or social exclusion.
  • The report puts Spain’s overall AROPE at 25.7% and records a 28.4% child‑poverty rate, the highest in the EU, signalling that many families with children are pushed toward poverty by housing costs.
  • Regional breakdowns show acute hotspots: Castilla‑La Mancha reports 63.7% of market renters at risk, Castilla y León 53.3%, and Andalucía an AROPE of 34.7% with 42% of market renters at risk, while Madrid has the largest share of households spending more than 40% of income on housing.
  • Housing stress is visible in payments data: 10.6% of the population delayed rent or mortgage payments in 2025, with elevated arrears reported in Murcia, Andalucía, Canarias, Cantabria, Asturias and Castilla‑La Mancha and in the cities of Ceuta and Melilla.
  • EAPN branches urge concrete policy action including a larger public social‑rental stock, mobilisation of vacant housing, early‑warning systems for evictions and stronger income supports to protect children and working renters from continued displacement.