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Manish Tewari Moves Bill to Curb Party Whips, Let MPs Vote Freely on Most Bills

By confining disqualification to confidence votes plus financial matters, the private member’s measure renews scrutiny of India’s anti-defection regime.

Overview

  • The Congress MP introduced the private member’s bill in the Lok Sabha during the winter session, presenting detailed amendments to the Tenth Schedule.
  • Under the proposal, defying a party direction would attract loss of membership only on confidence, no-confidence, adjournment, money bills or other specified financial matters.
  • The bill requires the Speaker or Chairman to publicly announce such party directions and to warn members that defiance would trigger automatic cessation of membership.
  • Members would gain a right to appeal within 15 days, with a mandatory disposal window of 60 days, and defection disputes would shift to judicial tribunals headed by higher courts.
  • This is Tewari’s third attempt after 2010 and 2021, and though private member’s bills rarely pass, he frames the effort as restoring legislative choice while preserving government stability.