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Manipur Bandh Halts Imphal Valley as Students Demand NRC Before Census

Protesters say an updated National Register of Citizens is needed to identify alleged migrants, with the Manipur government taking the demand to New Delhi to press for census postponement.

Overview

  • A 48-hour shutdown called by the Campaign for Just and Fair Delimitation has paralysed markets, schools and public transport across Manipur’s five valley districts on Tuesday.
  • Student-led protests have disrupted Census 2027 preparations by forcing trainees to leave sessions, attempting to block the Directorate of Census Operations and staging torch rallies in Imphal.
  • Police used crowd-control measures including tear gas and lathi-charge to disperse demonstrators, and accounts differ on injuries with protesters reporting multiple hurt and police saying only a few sustained minor wounds.
  • State leaders travelled to New Delhi to press the NRC-before-census demand and seek a postponement, with former chief minister N. Biren Singh saying Union Home Minister Amit Shah gave a 'patient hearing.'
  • Organisers link the push for an NRC and the return of internally displaced people to long-running ethnic violence since 2023, warning that census enumeration without a register could alter demographic records and heighten local tensions.