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Maldives Strengthens Ties with China, Signs Defense Pact Amid India Withdrawal

As the Maldives forges a defense agreement with China, President Muizzu commits to a complete withdrawal of Indian military personnel by May 10.

  • China signs a defense cooperation agreement with the Maldives, providing free military assistance amid the Maldives' tensions with India.
  • Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu, seen as pro-China, sets a deadline for the withdrawal of Indian military personnel, emphasizing no Indian troops will remain in the country, even in civilian clothing.
  • The agreement with China comes as the Maldives seeks to foster stronger bilateral ties, following the Maldives' decision to allow a Chinese research ship to dock, raising concerns from India.
  • India is expected to replace its military personnel in the Maldives with civilian staff to operate aviation platforms, as part of a phased withdrawal to be completed by May 10.
  • China's cooperation with the Maldives is stated to not target any third party, aiming to build a comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership.
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