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Majority of German Mineral Waters Pass Purity Test but Some Brands Contain Carcinogens

A new ÖKO-TEST report identifies elevated Chromium VI in two supermarket labels alongside PFAS amounts that breach planned EU thresholds.

In Deutschland gibt es fünf unterschiedliche staatlich definierte Kategorien für Trinkwasser.
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Overview

  • Over half of the 53 still mineral waters tested earned “very good” ratings, led by Adelholzener Naturell, Saskia (Lidl) and Quellbrunn (Aldi).
  • Two supermarket own brands—Gut & Günstig (Edeka) and Naturalis (Netto)—failed due to elevated Chromium VI and received “ungenügend” grades.
  • Trifluoroacetic acid, a persistent PFAS compound, appeared in nearly all samples and exceeded the EU’s forthcoming 2026 limit in seven cases.
  • Additional samples contained arsenic, nitrates, pesticide residues or microbial counts above legal thresholds, raising concerns for sensitive consumers.
  • Germany’s tap water remains the most strictly regulated and cost-effective option at about 0.3 to 0.5 cents per liter.