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Major Testing Gaps Leave Many Womb Cancer Patients Unchecked for Lynch Syndrome

Long delays in referrals fail to translate tumour marker results into confirmatory testing for many women

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Overview

  • A BMJ Oncology study of 2,500 womb cancer cases across the UK and Ireland between 2022 and 2023 found that 91% of tumours were screened for Lynch syndrome markers but results were not routinely shared with clinical teams.
  • Only 64% of patients eligible for genetic counselling were referred, and just 48% completed confirmatory blood tests due to prolonged waiting times and high dropout rates.
  • NHS guidelines require that marker-positive tumour assessments prompt genetic testing referrals to confirm diagnosis and guide patient care.
  • Undetected Lynch syndrome cases leave women unable to access preventive strategies such as aspirin therapy, regular colonoscopies or risk-reducing surgery.
  • Dr Neil Ryan warned that tumour testing is only cost-effective when it leads to definitive diagnosis and urged that genetic testing be fully integrated into routine care.