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Maharashtra Unveils Time-Bound Mechanization Plan to Eradicate Manual Scavenging

The state has earmarked ₹100 crore toward a ₹500 crore program to procure 414 suction-cum-jetting vehicles

Overview

  • Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar announced a state-backed, time-bound programme to replace manual scavenging with machines and robots across Maharashtra.
  • The Social Justice Department has released ₹100 crore to the Urban Development Department to initiate procurement of 414 suction-cum-jetting vehicles under a ₹500 crore plan.
  • Compensation for kin of deceased scavengers was raised to ₹30 lakh and to ₹20 lakh for permanently disabled workers effective April 30, 2025.
  • Pawar will seek a high-level meeting with Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis to finalize implementation details and secure housing provisions for sanitation workers.
  • The mechanization drive follows official data recording 18 deaths clearing manholes and pipelines between 2021 and 2024 and 78 fatalities in septic tank cleaning from 1993 to 2022.