Overview
- Spain hosted a high-level meeting with representatives from 20 nations and international organizations to pressure Israel to cease its military operations in Gaza.
- The humanitarian crisis in Gaza remains dire, with severe shortages of food, water, fuel, and medicine, and fears of famine escalating due to Israel's aid blockade.
- Spain's foreign minister called for sanctions, an arms embargo, and the suspension of the EU-Israel cooperation deal to compel Israel to end its offensive.
- The Madrid meeting aims to build momentum for a UN conference on June 17 in New York, co-hosted by France and Saudi Arabia, to promote a two-state solution.
- The conflict, sparked by a Hamas-led attack on Israel in October 2023, has resulted in nearly 54,000 Palestinian deaths, mostly civilians, according to Gaza's Health Ministry.