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Madagascar’s Gen Z Protesters Reject Talks, Call General Strike After Military PM Named

The youth-led movement dismissed the president’s outreach, setting a nationwide strike for Thursday.

Demonstrators protesting against chronic electricity and water cuts confront riot police in Antananarivo, Madagascar, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Mamyrael)
President of Madagascar Andry Nirina Rajoelina addresses the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly, Wednesday, Sept. 24, 2025, at U.N. headquarters. (AP Photo/Pamela Smith)
Demonstrators protesting against chronic electricity and water cuts confront riot police in Antananarivo, Madagascar, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Mamyrael)

Overview

  • President Andry Rajoelina fired his cabinet and appointed Gen. Ruphin Fortunat Zafisambo as prime minister, later prioritizing new ministers for the army, public security and the gendarmerie.
  • Protest leaders called the proposed dialogue a sham and announced a general strike with fresh demonstrations in Antananarivo on Thursday.
  • The movement’s updated demands drop an earlier call for Rajoelina’s resignation and seek a public apology, a refounded constitutional court, the dissolution of the Senate or removal of its president, and investigations into ally Mamy Ravatomanga.
  • Security forces have used tear gas to disperse gatherings as curfews persist, while the UN cites at least 22 deaths and over 100 injuries, figures disputed by authorities.
  • Turnout has dipped from initial peaks but protests continue nationwide, with ACLED ranking September as the second-busiest month for demonstrations since 1997.