Overview
- Several soldiers joined crowds in Antananarivo after police used tear gas and stun grenades, drawing cheers from thousands.
- Troops from the Soanierana base publicly urged the military, gendarmerie and police to refuse orders to fire on demonstrators.
- President Andry Rajoelina characterized the unrest as an attempted illegal seizure of power, and the defense minister called for calm and dialogue.
- The United Nations reports at least 22 dead and more than 100 injured since late September, figures the government disputes as the president cited 12 deaths.
- Protests led by Gen Z began over lengthy daily power cuts and water shortages, with demands for Rajoelina’s resignation, the dissolution of key institutions and prosecution of businessman Mamy Ravatomanga.