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Madagascar Protests Continue Nationwide as Capital Movement Pauses for 24 Hours

Foreign missions urged dialogue during a volatile transition to a new prime minister.

Protesters run during a demonstration against frequent power outages and water shortages, in the capital Antananarivo, Madagascar, October 1, 2025. REUTERS/Zo Andrianjafy
Protesters gesture in front of riot police officers during a demonstration against frequent power outages and water shortages, in the capital Antananarivo, Madagascar, October 1, 2025. REUTERS/Zo Andrianjafy
Police officers walk near a barricade on a road, during a demonstration against frequent power outages and water shortages, in the capital Antananarivo, Madagascar, October 1, 2025. REUTERS/Zo Andrianjafy
Protesters watch as riot police officers drive past during a demonstration against frequent power outages and water shortages, in the capital Antananarivo, Madagascar, October 1, 2025. REUTERS/Zo Andrianjafy

Overview

  • Organisers of the youth-led Gen Z movement halted marches in Antananarivo for a day to preserve protesters' strength, while demonstrations carried on in cities including Antsiranana, Toliara and Mahajanga.
  • President Andry Rajoelina dismissed his entire government earlier in the week, and the country is awaiting the nomination of a new prime minister as the Senate discusses potential candidates.
  • The United Nations reports at least 22 people killed and hundreds injured during a heavy security response, a toll the government rejects.
  • Amnesty International condemned what it called unlawful and excessive force, urging thorough investigations and the release of detained protesters.
  • Six embassies—Germany, South Korea, France, Japan, Britain and Switzerland—along with the EU delegation called for constructive dialogue and reaffirmed commitments to free expression and peaceful assembly.