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M23 Rebels Declare Unilateral Ceasefire in Eastern Congo After Deadly Clashes

The ceasefire follows intense fighting in Goma, leaving over 900 dead and thousands injured, as regional leaders prepare for a diplomatic summit.

  • The M23 rebel group announced a unilateral ceasefire starting February 4, citing humanitarian concerns after taking control of Goma, a key city in eastern Congo.
  • At least 900 bodies have been recovered in Goma following days of heavy fighting, with nearly 2,900 people reported injured, according to UN and local authorities.
  • The Democratic Republic of Congo accuses neighboring Rwanda of supporting the M23 rebels, a claim Rwanda denies; international calls for sanctions against Rwanda have intensified.
  • A regional summit in Tanzania later this week will bring together leaders, including Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame, to discuss the escalating crisis.
  • The conflict threatens further destabilization in the resource-rich region, with M23 controlling large swathes of territory and raising concerns about a potential advance on other key cities.
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