Overview

• The M23 rebel group announced plans to withdraw from Walikale, a strategic town in eastern DRC, days after capturing it in violation of a ceasefire agreement.
• The group claims the withdrawal is a gesture to support peace initiatives, though doubts remain about the sincerity of this move.
• Walikale's capture gave M23 control over a key crossroads and access to valuable mineral resources, including the Bisie tin mine.
• The conflict has displaced over 100,000 people in less than three months, exacerbating an ongoing humanitarian crisis in the region.
• Despite repeated ceasefires and diplomatic efforts, including a recent summit in Qatar, tensions remain high with mutual accusations between Rwanda and the DRC over support for armed groups.