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Lula Presses Macron to Seal EU-Mercosur Trade Pact as State Visit Ends

By hosting Lula, Paris aimed to secure Brazilian support on global crises, insisting on stringent safeguards for its agricultural sector.

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Les présidents Lula et Macron lors d'un dîner d'Etat à l'Elysée à Paris, le 5 juin 2025.
Des agriculteurs français manifestent devant le Palement européen contre l'accord du Mercosur, à Strasbourg le 19 décembre 2024

Overview

  • Lula urged Macron to conclude the EU-Mercosur free trade agreement, arguing it would strengthen South American exports and counter rising protectionism.
  • Macron reiterated France’s objections to the pact in its current form and called for safeguard and mirror clauses to protect domestic farmers.
  • The two presidents will formalize about a dozen cooperation agreements spanning environment, technology, defense, energy and health by mid-June.
  • Lula denounced Israeli military operations in Gaza as "genocide" and emphasized that recognizing Palestinian statehood is essential for peace.
  • France briefed the Brazilian leader on the latest Ukraine dossier, highlighting Russia’s refusal of peace talks and Kyiv’s openness to dialogue.