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Lula Overhauls Campaign After Bolsonaro Leads First Round

The campaign has adopted a fear-based message, brought in new strategists, recruited left-leaning influencers, and targeted millions of abstainers plus voters for minor candidates before the Oct. 25 runoff.

Brazilian President and Workers' Party (PT) candidate for re-election, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, speaks after the country's electoral authority said Flavio Bolsonaro will face Lula in the runoff of a presidential election in Sao Paulo, Brazil, October 4, 2026. REUTERS/Amanda Perobelli
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, the Workers' Party (PT) candidate for presidential re-election, points as he stands next to first lady Rosangela "Janja" da Silva while addressing supporters after the country's electoral authority said Flavio Bolsonaro will face Lula in the runoff of a presidential election, in Sao Paulo, Brazil October 4, 2026. REUTERS/Brian Snyder
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, the Workers' Party (PT) candidate for presidential re-election, reacts during an address to supporters after the country's electoral authority said Liberal Party (PL)'s candidate Flavio Bolsonaro will face Lula in the runoff of a presidential election, in Sao Paulo, Brazil October 4, 2026. REUTERS/Brian Snyder
Lula, 80, has risen from the political ashes several times

Overview

  • Flavio Bolsonaro won roughly 47 percent of the vote in the Oct. 4 first round while Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva took about 45 percent, leaving Lula about 2.2 million votes behind ahead of the Oct. 25 runoff.
  • Lula’s team met in Brasilia to rebrand and has adopted an internal “fear” strategy that warns voters a Bolsonaro victory could threaten popular social programs.
  • The campaign has added a more aggressive strategist to the national team, is building a network of left-leaning influencers for social media, and named Paulo Okamoto to lead outreach efforts.
  • Lula’s path back depends on winning voters who backed minor candidates and persuading roughly 33 million registered non-voters plus more than 9 million who chose other candidates in the first round.
  • The Banco Master scandal and related probes into figures connected to both sides continue to shape voter perceptions and raise legal and political risks for Bolsonaro allies while conservative gains in Congress could limit Lula’s governing agenda.