Overview
- President Lula unveiled the ‘Sovereign Brazil’ package on August 13, committing 30 billion reais in credit to support exporters hit by 50% U.S. tariffs.
- The plan includes 5 billion reais in tax credits for small and medium-sized companies through 2026, postponed tax charges and expanded insurance against canceled orders.
- A bill detailing additional relief measures will be sent to Congress, and the presence of legislative leaders at the unveiling signaled broad political backing for Lula’s response.
- President Trump tied the 50% duties to the judicial proceedings against former President Jair Bolsonaro and enacted them on August 6 through an order invoking emergency trade powers.
- Brazil is preparing diplomatic negotiations, legal appeals and potential reciprocal actions as it seeks relief in international forums while consolidating domestic unity.