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Looking Away While Speaking Often Helps, New Research Finds

A Kyoto University experiment suggests direct gaze can slow word retrieval during speech.

Overview

  • Participants were slower on a word-finding task when a speaker in a video looked at them directly, according to reporting on work by Shogo Kajimura and Michio Nomura.
  • Brief gaze breaks can reduce cognitive strain and increase comfort, whereas persistent, conversation-disconnected avoidance may indicate insecurity.
  • Typical conversations involve direct eye contact only about 40 to 60 percent of the time.
  • Outlets caution against reading too much into short look-aways, noting that gaze behavior varies by context.
  • Police and hiring managers sometimes consider gaze direction in interviews, but it is treated as just one observational cue.