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Long-Term Heatwave Exposure Linked to Faster Biological Aging, Study Finds

Analysis of 24,922 Taiwanese adults ties cumulative hot days to measurable increases in biological age.

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Overview

  • Published August 25 in Nature Climate Change, the study used clinical biomarkers from 2008–2022 health exams to estimate biological age.
  • Each four additional heatwave days over two years was associated with roughly nine extra days of biological aging, rising to about 33 days for manual workers.
  • Disparities were pronounced for manual laborers, rural residents and communities with fewer air conditioners, indicating uneven heat risks.
  • Researchers observed signs of behavioral adaptation over time, yet the harmful association between heatwaves and aging persisted.
  • The cohort came from a paid health-management program and lacked individual exposure details such as time outdoors and AC use, and experts warn growing heatwave frequency could widen long-term health burdens.