Long-term Antidepressant Pollution Alters Fish Behavior and Reproduction
Five-year study reveals Prozac's pervasive impact on guppies, raising concerns about pharmaceutical contamination in waterways.
- Researchers exposed guppies to fluoxetine, a common antidepressant, over five years, observing significant behavioral and reproductive changes.
- Male guppies showed reduced body condition, altered reproductive organs, and decreased sperm velocity even at low pollutant levels.
- The study highlighted disrupted behavioral plasticity, affecting the fish's ability to adapt to environmental changes.
- Findings emphasize the urgent need for better pharmaceutical waste management and greener drug designs.
- The research calls for increased public awareness and stricter regulations to protect aquatic ecosystems.