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Loneliness Intensifies Dementia Risk in Older Adults With Hearing Loss

Researchers found that people who feel lonely despite social ties see sharper memory decline when their hearing suffers, with early hearing aid use offering protection

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Overview

  • A July 2025 University of Geneva analysis of SHARE data from 33,000 Europeans pinpointed how hearing impairment and subjective loneliness combine to accelerate cognitive decline
  • The team defined three social profiles—isolated and lonely, connected but lonely, and isolated yet content—to assess differing memory trajectories
  • Older adults who remained socially active but still felt lonely experienced the steepest acceleration of memory loss when hearing worsened
  • The study reinforced evidence that untreated hearing loss can double to triple dementia risk and that simple interventions like hearing aids can bolster engagement and slow decline
  • With over a quarter of adults 60 and older affected and the WHO projecting 2.5 billion cases by 2050, researchers urge early, preventive hearing care