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Liverpool Measles Outbreak Exposes Gaps in UK Vaccine Coverage

Health officials say a child’s death in Liverpool underscores the urgent need to boost MMR uptake following record regional cases.

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Overview

  • Measles cases in the WHO European region jumped to 148,974 in 2024, marking the highest level since 1997
  • UK coverage for the first MMR dose dropped to 89% and second dose to 85% last year, placing it lowest among G7 countries
  • In Liverpool, MMR uptake is around 74%, well below the 95% threshold needed for herd immunity
  • Alder Hey Children’s Hospital has admitted 17 measles patients since June and reported a child’s death from the disease
  • Health experts blame pandemic-related service disruptions, falling public health budgets and online misinformation for declining vaccination rates