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Lithuanian Coalition Party Leader Convicted of Inciting Hatred Against Jews, Fined €5,000

The modest penalty sets up an appeal that could test Lithuania’s limits on political speech.

Overview

  • Vilnius judges found Remigijus Žemaitaitis guilty for 2023 statements that incited hatred toward Jews and belittled the Holocaust, and he said he will appeal after calling the decision political.
  • Judge Nida Vigelienė wrote that his language was degrading, violated human dignity and demonstrated hatred, and the court ruled his rhetoric exceeded protected expression.
  • The case centered on May–June 2023 posts and remarks that included an antisemitic nursery rhyme and false claims accusing Jews of killing Lithuanians and downplaying Nazi crimes.
  • Prosecutors had sought a €51,000 fine and payments into a victims’ fund, but the court imposed a €5,000 penalty.
  • After resigning in 2024 over a constitutional ruling, Žemaitaitis returned in October 2024 as leader of Nemuno Aušra in the Social Democrat-led coalition, whose leaders said they respect the nonfinal ruling.