Overview
- Lithuania will close all land crossings with Belarus until November 30, with the government saying the measure may be extended.
- The decision follows recent waves of balloons carrying contraband cigarettes that forced temporary closures at Vilnius and Kaunas airports, disrupting 142 flights and more than 20,000 passengers.
- NATO signaled firm support, with Secretary General Mark Rutte citing ongoing Alliance air-surveillance operations, while European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen called the activity a hybrid threat.
- Vilnius has authorized its armed forces to down unlawfully entering balloons, as Lithuanian data show hundreds of such incursions recorded this year.
- Belarus denies involvement and called the accusations a provocation; Lithuania says rail transit to Russia’s Kaliningrad will continue and outlines exceptions for EU/NATO citizens, residents and humanitarian cases.