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Lifelong Social Advantage Linked to Slower Epigenetic Aging in MIDUS Cohort

The study ties richer life-course social resources to lower interleukin-6 with no detected links to acute stress hormones.

Overview

  • Analysis of more than 2,100 Midlife in the United States participants found higher cumulative social advantage associated with younger biological profiles on the GrimAge and DunedinPACE epigenetic clocks.
  • The multidimensional measure covered parental warmth, community connectedness, religious involvement, and ongoing emotional support assessed across the life course.
  • Higher social advantage correlated with lower levels of interleukin-6, while urinary cortisol, cortisone, and catecholamines showed no significant associations.
  • Researchers used structural equation modeling to construct the latent social advantage variable and link it to DNA methylation and inflammatory markers.
  • Published in the October issue of Brain, Behavior & Immunity—Health, the findings are framed within cumulative advantage and weathering perspectives that emphasize unequal access to social resources.