Particle.news

Lidl Deploys First Driverless Electric Truck on German Public Road

The mid-September pilot will test whether a cab‑less SAE Level 4 truck can keep a store supplied as Germany faces a severe truck‑driver shortage.

Overview

  • Germany’s Kraftfahrt‑Bundesamt issued a narrowly defined permit that lets Lidl and Swedish startup Einride run a cab‑less, Level‑4 electric truck on a public short route under an escorted, supervised pilot.
  • The purpose‑built vehicle carries up to 15 Europallets, is limited to about 25 km/h on a roughly 400‑metre public stretch, runs with a follow vehicle and remote technical oversight, and is scheduled for up to three trips a day during a four‑month test.
  • Lidl says the trial will move more than 3,000 pallets over the pilot period and will supply only the route’s dry‑goods, with the company collecting operational and safety data to decide on a 2027 expansion to multi‑stop 'Milkrun' routes.
  • Industry voices see the project as a signal to traditional truckmakers and policymakers, with experts warning it raises pressure on German OEMs and VDA leaders calling for faster expansion of charging infrastructure.
  • Einride, which has run autonomous deliveries elsewhere and recently listed publicly, provides the vehicle and software, and regulators will watch the pilot’s remote‑oversight, intervention capability and real‑world logistics integration as key measures for scaling.