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Leg Cramps Flag Peripheral Arterial Disease, With Heart Attack Risk Up to Fivefold

Experts urge high‑risk people to see their GP for possible circulation disease.

Overview

  • Intermittent claudication—pain, limping or cramping in the legs when walking—can indicate peripheral arterial disease.
  • About one in five people over 60 in the UK have some degree of this condition, according to BHF‑linked clinicians.
  • People with intermittent claudication face an estimated three‑ to five‑times higher risk of heart attack.
  • Smoking, diabetes, obesity and high blood pressure raise the likelihood of PAD, with rising diabetes contributing to more cases.
  • Doctors recommend GP assessment, stopping smoking, checking and treating blood pressure and diabetes, and considering aspirin and a statin, noting severe PAD can progress to gangrene or amputation.