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Lee Revamps Public Lands Sale After Byrd Rule Exclusion

Following a Byrd Rule decision, Lee scaled back his land-sale plan to BLM properties near population centers, excluding Forest Service acreage

FILE - Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, Chairman of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, speaks during the confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Jan. 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana, File)
FILE - A view of the suburbs of Las Vegas from atop the Stratosphere tower looking west down Sahara Ave., towards the Spring Mountains, Feb. 9, 2005. (AP Photo/Joe Cavaretta, File)
New Mexico's Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham speaks at a meeting of Western U.S. governors, flanked by Colorado Governor Jared Polis, South Dakota Governor Larry Rhoden and Wyoming Governor Mark Gordon, in Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S., June 23, 2025. REUTERS/Andrew Hay
FILE: A proposal from Sen. Mike Lee, a Republican from Utah, would make over 250 million acres of federal land eligible to be considered for private sale to make space for housing developments.

Overview

  • Senate Parliamentarian Elizabeth MacDonough ruled June 23 that Lee’s initial proposal violated the Byrd Rule and stripped it from the budget reconciliation bill
  • On June 24, Lee announced he would remove all Forest Service land from the measure and confine sales to BLM parcels within five miles of population centers
  • Lee plans to introduce “freedom zones” intended to prioritize American families, farmers, ranchers and recreational users
  • Key Republican opponents including Steve Daines and Jim Risch, along with Democrats and conservation groups like The Wilderness Society, say they will block any version that requires a 60-vote threshold
  • Critics contend the revised plan still lacks enforceable safeguards to ensure sold lands serve affordable housing needs rather than private or luxury development