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Lee Presses U.S. for ‘Commercially Rational’ Tariff Pact, Seeks Unlimited Swap to Back $350 Billion Pledge

Seoul signals its $350 billion pledge hinges on an unlimited U.S. swap line — tariff relief would follow only after a signed agreement.

Overview

  • President Lee met U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent in New York and reiterated that any deal must be commercially rational and serve both countries’ interests.
  • Seoul is seeking a bilateral foreign‑exchange swap with an unlimited credit line as a safeguard against currency strain from the planned investment package.
  • Washington has maintained that cutting tariffs to 15 percent, including on autos, will take effect only after a written pact, leaving Korean carmakers at a disadvantage for now.
  • Talks remain hung up on structure: U.S. negotiators favor upfront equity-style investments while Seoul prefers loans and guarantees to limit cash outflows.
  • Finance Minister Koo held separate talks with Bessent, and the presidential office set a target to conclude negotiations before next month’s APEC summit.