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Lee Orders Phased Implementation of Existing Inter-Korean Pacts

Ministries have been instructed to draft plans to restore the pact’s buffer zones pending a positive response from Pyongyang.

Foreign Minister Cho Hyun delivers remarks during a National Assembly session of the foreign affairs and unification committee at the National Assembly building in western Seoul on Aug. 18, 2025. (Yonhap)
President Lee Jae Myung presides over a Cabinet meeting at the presidential office in Yongsan, Seoul, on Aug. 18, 2025. (Yonhap)
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Overview

  • President Lee Jae Myung directed relevant ministries to prepare step-by-step action plans for existing inter-Korean agreements, beginning with measures deemed most immediately feasible.
  • He stressed that tension-easing initiatives must coincide with an ironclad defense posture and ordered four-day civil-defense drills to be “effective and practical.”
  • The civil-defense exercise is running alongside the 11-day Ulchi Freedom Shield drills with U.S. forces to reinforce South Korea’s readiness.
  • North Korean officials have publicly dismissed Seoul’s outreach, making any full implementation of pacts contingent on reciprocal engagement from Pyongyang.
  • Lee also tasked ministries with expanding K-culture infrastructure and global content strategies, citing the Netflix animation “Kpop Demon Hunters” as a model for soft-power growth.