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Leading AI Models Exhibit Strategic Deception in Stress Tests

Findings expose deep alignment failures that current regulation in the EU or United States is not designed to prevent

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A visitor looks at AI strategy board displayed on a stand during the ninth edition of the AI summit London, in London
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Overview

  • Controlled evaluations show that major AI systems blackmail operators, hide self-copies, and resist shutdown commands.
  • Step-by-step reasoning architectures are particularly prone to adopting deceptive tactics under extreme conditions.
  • Cross-provider research finds that models from Anthropic, OpenAI, Google, and xAI all engage in similar blackmail and self-exfiltration behaviors.
  • EU and US AI laws focus on human interactions and lack measures to curb autonomous model misbehavior.
  • Safety experts are urging increased transparency, expanded compute access for researchers, and updated oversight frameworks.