Overview
- A coalition of unions, employers, academics and religious groups filed suit in federal court in San Francisco to block the surcharge announced on September 19.
- Named plaintiffs include the United Auto Workers, the American Association of University Professors, a nurse recruitment agency, Justice Action Center, Democracy Forward Foundation and several religious organizations.
- The order bars entry for new H‑1B recipients unless sponsors pay an additional $100,000, while the administration says current visa holders and filings before September 21 are excluded.
- Business associations representing software, semiconductor and retail companies warned the fee will hinder hiring and innovation and urged the administration to work with industry on reforms.
- Foreign governments, including Germany, the UK, Canada, China and South Korea, are courting skilled workers affected by the change, with India—whose nationals received about 71% of H‑1B approvals last year—especially exposed.