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Lawmakers Propose Federal Rules to Keep Robotaxis From Blocking First Responders

The bill gives police and firefighters direct access to operators, a fast way to exclude driverless cars from emergency or construction zones, with federal standards to be set by NHTSA.

Overview

  • Rep. Kevin Mullin unveiled the AV Emergency Response Coordination Act at a Tuesday news conference in San Francisco to require tighter coordination between autonomous vehicle operators and first responders.
  • The proposal would require companies to provide emergency response guides, a 24-hour hotline that answers public-official calls quickly, and a process for local officials to geofence areas so AVs avoid active emergency or construction zones.
  • NHTSA has told developers it sees a clear pattern of driverless cars interfering with law enforcement and other responders and set a deadline for industry fixes that has now passed, increasing pressure for formal rules.
  • Waymo said it finished a six-week voluntary software recall that addressed vehicles entering closed freeway construction zones and plans to resume Bay Area freeway service after deploying updates.
  • Backed by San Francisco leaders and fire officials, the bill aims to fill gaps left by California’s split regulatory system and could force clearer protocols, faster on-scene responses, and new training for firefighters and paramedics.