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Largest Roman Villa in Wales Found Beneath Margam Country Park

The discovery challenges long-held views of Roman-era south Wales as a marginal frontier.

Overview

  • Ground-penetrating radar mapped a corridor-style residence of about 572 square metres and roughly 43 metres in length less than a metre below ground.
  • A separate aisled structure of around 354 square metres lies to the southeast, interpreted as part of the same agricultural estate.
  • The historic deer park has never been ploughed or developed, suggesting exceptional preservation and prompting strict confidentiality about the precise location.
  • Swansea University is leading the work with Neath Port Talbot Council and Margam Abbey Church through a community survey that engaged local residents and school pupils.
  • Conservation is the immediate priority, with further non-invasive surveys and funding bids planned, and more details due at a January 17 open day at Margam Abbey Church.