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Large Australian Study Links Music Engagement to Lower Dementia Risk

The Monash analysis of 10,800 adults reports associations, not proof of causation.

Overview

  • Monash University researchers tracked more than 10,800 Australians aged over 70 to examine how music habits relate to later dementia diagnoses.
  • Participants who reported always listening to music had a 39% lower incidence of dementia compared with those who rarely or never listened.
  • Frequently playing a musical instrument was associated with a 35% lower dementia risk, and doing both was linked to a 33% reduction.
  • Regular listening was also tied to a 17% lower risk of cognitive impairment no dementia, with combined engagement linked to a 22% reduction.
  • Analyses adjusted for factors such as age, sex, and education, with benefits most pronounced among people with more than 16 years of education.