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Lakshadweep Launches Assessment Phase for Defence Takeover of Bitra Island

Consultations under the 2013 Land Acquisition Act will span two months as islanders launch legal challenges

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Residents said that Bitra Island has a 45 sq km lagoon area that is primarily used by fishermen from Bitra and other islands.
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Representational image. PTI

Overview

  • The Lakshadweep Revenue Department issued a July 11 notification invoking the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition Act, 2013, to transfer Bitra Island to defence and strategic agencies.
  • A Social Impact Assessment led by the SIA and Consent Society will survey the island and consult all stakeholders, including gram sabhas, without requiring their consent.
  • About 105 families—nearly 350 people—who depend on fishing and coconut cultivation fear displacement and loss of traditional livelihoods.
  • MP Hamdullah Sayeed and local community leaders have vowed to mount political and judicial challenges against the acquisition.
  • Critics warn the move forms part of a broader defence infrastructure push in the ecologically sensitive archipelago and raises transparency and environmental concerns.