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Kurchatov Institute Details Wine Genetics Drive as New Tests Expose Counterfeits

Institute leaders say supercomputer‑backed genomics with rapid chemical profiling is shifting from lab work to industry rollout.

Overview

  • President Mikhail Kovalchuk said applying systemic grape genetics can help Russian winemakers outpace foreign competitors.
  • Researchers reported that foreign counterfeiters increasingly use technical grape varieties rather than sugar, spirit and dyes.
  • The institute says its chromatographic methods can quickly identify a wine’s varietal composition with near‑100% confidence to flag fakes.
  • Kurchatov’s computing resources, once focused on nuclear physics, are now 70–80% devoted to genetics, supporting a genomic‑geographic atlas and yeast strain selection for specific terroirs.
  • The program for the fourth Russian Winemaking Forum on November 12–13 in Moscow was presented, with plans to discuss practical deployment of these research results.