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Kolkata Tram Network Set for Closure With Only Heritage Route Left

A court review will weigh residents’ challenge to the plan to end regular services.

Overview

  • The West Bengal government proposes shutting down regular tram operations and keeping a short heritage stretch.
  • Residents and heritage advocates, including the Calcutta Tram Users Association, have taken the plan to court and a review is pending.
  • Only two routes remain in service with about 10 vehicles, operating from the last functioning depot in Gariahat.
  • The system began with horse-drawn trams in 1873, was electrified in 1902, and once ran more than 340 cars across the city.
  • Officials are prioritising metro expansion, wider roads and new highways to ease congestion as trams struggle for road space with buses and taxis.