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Koblenz Trial Opens for Five Accused of Syrian War Crimes

Germany is using universal jurisdiction to prosecute alleged atrocities tied to the 2012–2014 conflict in Damascus.

Overview

  • Federal prosecutors presented the indictment at the Higher Regional Court in Koblenz against five stateless Syrian Palestinians aged 42 to 56.
  • Charges include murder, crimes against humanity, torture and war crimes for actions prosecutors say were carried out in Syria between 2012 and 2014.
  • The indictment alleges the men fired on a peaceful Damascus protest on July 13, 2012, killing at least six people, including a 14-year-old, and wounding others.
  • Prosecutors link four defendants to pro-government militias, including the Free Palestine Movement and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, and the fifth to Syrian military intelligence.
  • All five were arrested on July 3, 2024 and remain in pre-trial detention, with roughly 40 further hearing days scheduled through June 2026.