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Kessler Twins’ Assisted Deaths Renew Focus on Germany’s Unresolved Assisted‑Suicide Rules

Germany still lacks the safeguards the constitutional court invited Parliament to write.

Overview

  • DGHS confirmed that Alice and Ellen Kessler, both 89, died by assisted suicide in their home in Grünwald near Munich.
  • Under the 2020 Constitutional Court ruling, non‑commercial assistance to suicide is lawful when the final act is performed by the person, whereas active euthanasia remains a criminal offense.
  • DGHS describes a set procedure: a jurist assesses free and informed choice, a physician places an access for medication, the person self‑administers a high‑dose anesthetic, and authorities are notified afterward.
  • Reported cases have risen, with 623 DGHS‑accompanied deaths in 2024, roughly 800 projected for 2025 by DGHS figures, and about 1,200 nationwide estimated by DGHS president Robert Roßbruch.
  • Parliament has failed to pass competing regulatory bills, new cross‑party drafting is underway, critics urge registration and tighter oversight, and a suicide‑prevention law is discussed for 2026.