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Kerala High Court Upholds Voting Rights for Mental Health Rehab Residents

The bench ruled that only a competent court’s declaration of unsound mind can disqualify a person from the electoral roll under state law.

Overview

  • Justice P. V. Kunhikrishnan dismissed a petition seeking to segregate or exclude about 60 residents of Mariya Sadhanam from the voters’ list.
  • The court relied on Section 74(1)(b) of the Kerala Municipality Act, which requires a judicial declaration of unsoundness for disenfranchisement.
  • Referring to Section 4 of the Mental Health Care Act, 2017, the judgment emphasized the presumption of decision-making capacity for persons with mental health conditions.
  • The petition was criticized for not impleading the affected residents or the rehabilitation centre, which the court called an injustice to those individuals.
  • The ruling clears the way for the listed residents to cast ballots in the upcoming 2025 elections referenced in the case filings.