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Kerala High Court: Brothel Visitors Can Be Prosecuted as Inducers Under ITPA

A single-judge ruling frames brothel payments as inducement to prostitution to align enforcement with the law’s anti-trafficking purpose.

Overview

  • The court quashed charges tied to running or profiting from a brothel under Sections 3 and 4 but allowed prosecution to proceed under Sections 5(1)(d) and 7.
  • Justice V.G. Arun rejected the defense that a brothel visitor is a mere customer, stating a sex worker is not a product in a commercial transaction.
  • Payments in brothels were described as inducing sex workers to engage in prostitution, with much of the money flowing to brothel keepers.
  • The case stems from a 2021 raid in Thiruvananthapuram’s Kudappanakunnu area where the petitioner was found with a woman and others were accused of managing the brothel.
  • As a single-judge High Court decision, the interpretation clarifies how ITPA applies to brothel visitors and could be tested in future prosecutions or appeals.