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Kerala Governor Reviews Malayalam-First Bill After Karnataka’s Objection

The challenge cites minority-language safeguards, invoking a 2017 presidential rejection as the bill awaits assent.

Overview

  • A Karnataka Border Area Development Authority delegation met Kerala Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar in Kasaragod on January 7 and submitted a memorandum seeking rejection or suspension of the Malayalam Bhasha Bill, 2025.
  • The governor assured the delegation that the legislation would be examined and stalled for review before any decision is taken.
  • The bill mandates Malayalam as the compulsory first language from Classes 1 to 10 in Kerala schools, including Kannada-medium institutions in Kasaragod.
  • KBADA argues the move violates constitutional protections for linguistic minorities under Articles 30, 347, 350, 350A and 350B, warning it could disadvantage Kannada-speaking students.
  • Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah publicly opposed the proposal, urged Kerala to withdraw it, and pledged to use constitutional measures to contest it if it advances.