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Kerala Confirms 80 Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis Cases, 21 Deaths

Officials attribute the higher tally to expanded encephalitis testing across district labs rather than a single contaminated source.

Overview

  • Health minister Veena George said the state has recorded 80 PAM cases with 21 deaths and linked the increase to mandatory case investigation since 2023 with PCR-based confirmation.
  • Technical guidelines issued in 2024 and upgraded microbiology facilities now enable CSF microscopy and rapid PCR testing across all districts.
  • Authorities report no cluster this year, noting cases are dispersed across districts as environmental sampling and source tracing continue.
  • Public campaigns and mass chlorination drives are underway, with advisories urging people to avoid forcing untreated freshwater into the nose.
  • Neighboring Tamil Nadu issued guidance to maintain pools and water parks as holiday travel increases, framing the risk as preventable with basic precautions.