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Kerala Confirms 69 PAM Cases, 19 Deaths as Assembly Plans Debate on Response

Officials describe this year's infections as isolated cases, with investigators preparing collaborative studies to identify risk factors.

Overview

  • Health Minister Veena George said Kerala has recorded 69 Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis cases with 19 deaths in 2025 and stressed there is no cluster this year.
  • The state assembly is set to take up the issue today after an adjournment motion from the opposition called current measures inadequate.
  • Following a 17-year-old’s infection linked to the Akkulam Tourist Village pool, authorities shut the facility and collected water samples for testing.
  • Public-health actions include stepped-up surveillance, laboratory capacity for microscopy and PCR, and advisories on chlorination of wells and proper pool maintenance.
  • Experts report most patients had known risks such as exposure to unchlorinated water or immunocompromise, though a few recent cases lacked clear freshwater links.