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Kenyan Court Awaits Sentencing in Landmark Ant Smuggling Case

Four individuals, including two Belgian teenagers, have pleaded guilty to trafficking thousands of Giant African Harvester Ants, highlighting a shift in wildlife trafficking trends.

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Samples of garden ants concealed in syringes are presented to court as two Belgian nationals, a Vietnamese and a Kenyan national appeared for the hearing of their case, after they pleaded guilty to illegal possession and trafficking of garden ants, at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) Law Courts, in Nairobi, Kenya, April 15, 2025. REUTERS/Monicah Mwangi
Samples of garden ants concealed in syringes are presented to court as two Belgian nationals, a Vietnamese and a Kenyan national appeared for the hearing of their case, after they pleaded guilty to illegal possession and trafficking of garden ants, at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) Law Courts, in Nairobi, Kenya, April 15, 2025. REUTERS/Monicah Mwangi
A relative of Belgian national Lornoy David reacts during a hearing in a case where David and another Belgian national Seppe Lodewijckx pleaded guilty to illegal possession and trafficking of garden ants, at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) Law Courts, in Nairobi, Kenya April 15, 2025. REUTERS/Monicah Mwangi

Overview

  • The suspects, arrested on April 5, include two Belgians, one Vietnamese national, and one Kenyan, all of whom pleaded guilty to wildlife trafficking charges.
  • Authorities seized 5,000 Giant African Harvester Ants, a protected species, valued at approximately £6,000, destined for exotic pet markets in Europe and Asia.
  • The traffickers used modified test tubes and syringes with cotton wool to sustain the ants for up to two months and evade airport security detection.
  • Kenya Wildlife Service and conservationists warn this case reflects a broader shift in trafficking focus from iconic large mammals to smaller, ecologically critical species.
  • Sentencing is scheduled for April 23, with pre-sentencing reports from Kenyan agencies under review to guide the court's decision.