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Karnataka HC Allows Trial Against Woman, Affirms POCSO Is Gender-Neutral

The court read the Act’s use of 'he' to mean any person to permit trial on penetrative assault charges.

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Karnataka High Court | Image: File
The Karnataka high court on Monday dismissed a petition filed by a 52-year-old woman seeking to quash a sexual assault complaint filed against her under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, by the parents of a minor boy. (Shutterstock)

Overview

  • Justice M. Nagaprasanna refused to quash proceedings against a woman accused of sexually assaulting a 13-year-old boy, finding sufficient prima facie material to proceed.
  • The court held that POCSO’s provisions on penetrative sexual assault under Sections 4 and 6 apply to offenders of any gender, relying on IPC definitions and the statute’s purpose.
  • Arguments citing a four-year delay in complaint, the absence of a potency test, and claims that psychological shock would prevent erection were rejected at the quashing stage.
  • The judgment dismissed the notion that women can only be passive participants in sexual acts and emphasized that legal scrutiny cannot be guided by stereotypes.
  • Police say the alleged assaults occurred in Bengaluru in 2020, the boy disclosed the incidents to a therapist in 2024, a complaint was filed at HAL police station, and the case now returns to the trial court.