Overview
- The Karnataka Governor has reserved the Bill proposing a 4% reservation for Muslims in public contracts for Presidential assent, invoking his discretionary powers.
- The Bill, passed by the Karnataka Legislature in March 2025, aims to provide affirmative action for Muslims in construction contracts worth up to ₹1 crore.
- Governor Gehlot argues the measure violates constitutional principles of equality, non-discrimination, and merit-based opportunity as outlined in Articles 14, 15, and 16.
- The BJP has strongly opposed the Bill, labeling it unconstitutional and accusing the Congress-led state government of engaging in appeasement politics.
- The Bill's referral to the President intensifies political and legal debates over the scope of affirmative action and the role of religion in public policy.