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Karnataka Government Mulls Workday Extension After Stakeholder Consultations

Following consultations with unions alongside industry leaders, the Karnataka government plans to present draft labour law changes to the Cabinet for review before approving extended workdays or increased overtime.

Members of various trade unions take part in a rally in Bengaluru on May 1, 2025.
Karnataka proposes longer workday and more overtime, unions call it ‘slavery’
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Overview

  • The Labour Department held a stakeholder meeting this week to gather responses on draft amendments to the Karnataka Shops and Commercial Establishments Act, 1961.
  • The proposal would raise the daily work limit from nine to ten hours and cap total daily hours, including overtime, at 12.
  • Draft changes also call for tripling the three-month overtime cap from 50 to 144 hours and exempting establishments with fewer than ten employees from certain compliance requirements.
  • The Karnataka State IT/ITeS Employees Union and other trade unions oppose the amendments as modern-day slavery and warn of negative impacts on work-life balance and job security.
  • Industry bodies like the Federation of Karnataka Chambers of Commerce and Industries support the reforms, citing potential productivity gains and reduced regulatory burdens for small businesses.