Overview

• The Karnataka caste survey report reveals a higher-than-expected OBC population and lower numbers for Vokkaligas and Lingayats, sparking controversy among dominant communities.
• A special cabinet meeting on April 17 ended without a resolution, with ministers asked to submit written feedback before the next meeting on May 2.
• Vokkaligas and Lingayats have rejected the report as unscientific, alleging underrepresentation and threatening protests, while Dalit and OBC groups support its implementation.
• Legal experts warn that increasing reservations based on the survey could breach the Supreme Court's 50% cap, raising constitutional questions about state-led caste counts.
• The report's findings have national implications, aligning with Congress leader Rahul Gandhi's push for a nationwide caste census to regain OBC voter support.