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KAIST–LG Team Reports Electrolyte Enabling 12-Minute Charges, 800-Km Range in Nature Energy Study

The Nature Energy paper details a cohesion-inhibiting liquid electrolyte that targets non-uniform interfacial cohesion on lithium metal to suppress dendrites during rapid charging.

Overview

  • The Frontier Research Laboratory collaboration between KAIST and LG Energy Solution produced the advance following four years of joint work.
  • The researchers identify uneven interfacial cohesion on lithium metal as the root cause of dendrite formation during fast charging.
  • The new electrolyte uses an anion with weak binding to Li+ to minimize interface non-uniformity and promote smooth lithium deposition.
  • Lab results reported by the team indicate about 800 kilometers of range, roughly 12 minutes to recharge, and a projected lifespan beyond 300,000 kilometers.
  • The study, led by first author Hyeokjin Kwon, was published on September 3 in Nature Energy with DOI 10.1038/s41560-025-01838-1.